An easy geometrical problem

Geometry Level 2

In square A B C D ABCD , point M M , N N , O O and P P are on sides A B AB , B C BC , C D CD and A D AD respectively. Line M O MO and N P NP intersects at point X X . P O PO and D X DX intersects at point Y Y . If D Y O Y = P Y Y X \frac{DY}{OY}=\frac{PY}{YX} , A B = 10 AB=10 and A M = 1 AM=1 , what is the value of C N + A P + C O CN+AP+CO ?

17 26 19 23

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1 solution

Arifin Ikram
Sep 19, 2019

Given, D Y O Y = P Y Y X \frac{DY}{OY}=\frac{PY}{YX}

We can write this as D Y Y X = P Y O Y . DY * YX=PY * OY.

According to the inverse theorem of Power Of Point we get that quadrilateral P X O D PXOD is in a circle. So P X O = 9 0 \angle PXO=90^\circ . If so, obviously the value of C N + A P + C O + A M CN+AP+CO+AM will be 20(half of the perimeter).

So C N + A P + C O CN+AP+CO = 19 \boxed{19} .

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