Sum Of Cubes Will Be Handy

Algebra Level 3

Given x = 2 1 / 3 + 2 1 / 3 , x = 2^{1/3} + 2^{-1/3}, what is 2 x 3 6 x ? \large 2x^3 - 6x?

0 5 2 1

This section requires Javascript.
You are seeing this because something didn't load right. We suggest you, (a) try refreshing the page, (b) enabling javascript if it is disabled on your browser and, finally, (c) loading the non-javascript version of this page . We're sorry about the hassle.

4 solutions

Rishabh Jain
Feb 10, 2016

L e t x = 2 3 + 1 2 3 Let ~\color{#007fff}{x=\sqrt[3]{2}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt[3]{2}}} ( U s i n g ( a + b ) 3 = a 3 + b 3 + 3 a b ( a + b ) ) \small{\color{#D61F06}{(Using (a+b)^3=a^3+b^3+3ab(a+b))}} x 3 = 2 + 1 2 + 3 ( 2 3 + 1 2 3 ) \Rightarrow x^3=2+\dfrac{1}{2}+3(\color{#007fff}{\sqrt[3]{2}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt[3]{2}}}) x 3 = 2 + 1 2 + 3 ( x ) \Rightarrow x^3=2+\dfrac{1}{2}+3(\color{#007fff}{x}) x 3 3 x = 5 2 \Rightarrow x^3-3x=\dfrac{5}{2} 2 x 3 6 x = 5 \Rightarrow 2x^3-6x=\huge\boxed{\color{#0C6AC7}{5}}

Chew-Seong Cheong
Sep 28, 2017

Let a = 2 3 a = \sqrt[3]2 . Then x = a + 1 a x = a + \dfrac 1a and:

2 x 3 6 x = 2 ( a + 1 a ) 3 6 ( a + 1 a ) = 2 ( a 3 + 3 a + 3 a + 1 a 3 ) 6 ( a + 1 a ) = 2 ( a 3 + 1 a 3 ) = 2 ( 2 + 1 2 ) = 5 \begin{aligned} 2x^3 - 6x & = 2\left(a+\frac 1a\right)^3 - 6\left(a+\frac 1a\right) \\ & = 2\left(a^3+3a + \frac 3a + \frac 1{a^3} \right) - 6\left(a+\frac 1a\right) \\ & = 2\left(a^3 + \frac 1{a^3} \right) \\ & = 2\left(2 + \frac 12 \right) \\ & = \boxed{5} \end{aligned}

Razing Thunder
Jul 3, 2020
1
2
x=(2**(1/3)) + (2**(-1/3))
print((2*x**3) - 6*x)

Michael Fuller
Feb 10, 2016

2 x 3 6 x 2x^3 - 6x = 2 x ( x 2 3 ) = 2x(x^2-3) = ( 2 4 / 3 + 2 2 / 3 ) ( 2 2 / 3 + 2 2 / 3 1 ) = (2^{{4}/{3}}+2^{{2}/{3}})(2^{{2}/{3}}+2^{-{2}/{3}}-1) = 2 2 + 2 2 / 3 2 4 / 3 + 2 4 / 3 + 1 2 2 / 3 =2^2 + 2^{{2}/{3}} - 2^{{4}/{3}} + 2^{{4}/{3}} + 1 - 2^{{2}/{3}} = 5 = \large \color{#20A900}{\boxed{5}}

0 pending reports

×

Problem Loading...

Note Loading...

Set Loading...