. Determine
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This solution has two parts:
PART 1: REWRITING f ( x ) TO A SHORTER FORM
f ( x ) can be rewitten as: f ( x ) = ( x 1 ) + ( x 1 ) 2 + ( x 1 ) 3 + … Notice that f ( x ) is actually the sum of an infinite geometric sequence (based on the above equation) with a first term and common ratio ( x 1 )
By using the formula for the sum of an infinite geometric sequence, S ∞ = 1 − c o m m o n r a t i o f i r s t t e r m , f ( x ) can be expressed as: f ( x ) = 1 − ( x 1 ) ( x 1 ) Which can be simplified to become: f ( x ) = x − 1 1
PART 2: GETTING THE INVERSE OF f ( x )
To get the inverse of a function, f ( x ) will be substituted by x and x will be replaced by f − 1 ( x ) Then, we have: x = f − 1 ( x ) − 1 1 Manipulating this equation gives: f − 1 ( x ) = x 1 + x Therefore, f − 1 ( 2 0 1 5 ) = 2 0 1 5 1 + 2 0 1 5 = 2 0 1 5 2 0 1 6