An Inscribed Cube

Geometry Level 3

A cube is inscribed within a sphere such that all the vertices of the cube touch the sphere. If the volume of the cube is equal to 2 × 96 3 2 \times 96\sqrt{3} , what is the radius of the sphere?


The answer is 6.

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1 solution

Arron Kau Staff
May 13, 2014

Let the cube have side length equal to a a and let the radius of the sphere be r r . From the question we have a 3 = 2 × 96 3 a^3 = 2 \times 96\sqrt{3} a = 4 3 \Rightarrow a = 4 \sqrt{3} . The main diagonal of the cube will have length 3 × a = 12 \sqrt{3} \times a = 12 (this can be obtained by Pythagorean theorem). By symmetry, the center of the cube is equal to the center of the sphere, hence the main diagonal of the cube is the diameter of the sphere. Hence, the radius of the sphere is 12 2 = 6 \frac {12}{2} = 6 .

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