Angle bisector

Geometry Level 4

A B C D ABCD is a convex quadrilateral with A B D = 2 6 , A C D = 4 2 \angle ABD = 26 ^\circ, \angle ACD = 42 ^ \circ . E E is a point such that E A EA is the angle bisector of B A C \angle BAC and E D ED is the angle bisector of B D C \angle BDC . What is the measure (in degrees) of A E D \angle AED ?


The answer is 34.

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6 solutions

David Caso
Aug 4, 2013

Let the point where A C AC and B D BD intersect be O O . Also let B A E = E A C = x \angle BAE = \angle EAC = x and B D E = E D C = y \angle BDE = \angle EDC = y .

Since A O B = D O C \angle AOB = \angle DOC , we can write 2 y + 42 = 2 x + 26 2y+42=2x+26 and then y = x 8 \ldots y=x-8 .

We can also write A E D + x + y + ( 180 ( 2 x + 26 ) ) = 180 \angle AED +x+y+(180-(2x+26))=180 . This simplifies to A E D = 3 4 \angle AED = 34^\circ .

Moderator note:

Well explained. Starting out with stating your definitions helps to identify the important aspects, and make the solution easy to follow.

Chris Catacata
Aug 6, 2013

Let O be the intersection of AC and BD.

Since A O B \angle AOB and C O D \angle COD are vertical angles, then

A B D \angle ABD + B A C \angle BAC = A C D \angle ACD + B D C \angle BDC .

Hence B A C \angle BAC = 42 and B D C \angle BDC = 26. This makes E A C \angle EAC = 26 and E D B \angle EDB = 13.

A O B \angle AOB is an exterior angle of A O D \triangle AOD ,

A O B \angle AOB = O A D \angle OAD + O D A \angle ODA = 112.

A E D \angle AED = (180 - ( E A C \angle EAC + E D B \angle EDB + O A D \angle OAD + O D A \angle ODA )

A E D \angle AED = 34.

How do yu know AC and BD intersect each other? And can you please draw a diagram

Asad Jawaid - 5 years, 5 months ago
Chin Fong Wong
Aug 5, 2013

Let AC and BD intersect at P, and let ∠APB = x, we get ∠EAP = (180 - 26 - x)/2 and ∠EDP = (180 - 42 - x)/2 and reflex angle ∠APD = 180 + x. Because APDE is also a quadrilateral, hence we get ∠AED = 33.

Atharva Nadkar
Feb 15, 2017

By property the angle bisector is the midpoint of variation of angles subtended by AD on BC......there fore angle AED =(42+26)/2=34

This is a shortrick for particular type of question....

Atharva Nadkar - 4 years, 3 months ago
Guy Alves
Nov 29, 2016

One low-tech solution is to use a rectangle as your convex quadrilateral.

Jan J.
Aug 6, 2013

Let F = A E B D F = AE \cap BD , G = B D A C G = BD \cap AC , then $$\angle AGB = \angle CGD \tag{1}$$ but $$\angle AGB = 180^{\circ} - 2 \angle EAB - 26^{\circ}$$ $$\angle CGD = 180^{\circ} - 2 \angle EDC - 42^{\circ}$$ Hence in equation ( 1 ) (1) we get $$180^{\circ} - 2 \angle EAB - 26^{\circ} = 180^{\circ} - 2 \angle EDC - 42^{\circ}$$ which yields $$\angle EDC = \angle EAB - 8^{\circ}$$ Now $$\angle DFE = \angle AFB = 180^{\circ} - \angle FAB - 26^{\circ} = 154^{\circ} - \angle EAB$$ Hence $$\angle AED = \angle FED = 180^{\circ} - \angle DFE - \angle FDE$$ $$\angle AED = 180^{\circ} - (154^{\circ} - \angle EAB) - \angle EDC$$ $$\angle AED = 26^{\circ} + \angle EAB - \angle EDC$$ $$\angle AED = 26^{\circ} + 8^{\circ} = \boxed{34^{\circ}}$$

You need to replace the $$'s

Freddie Hand - 4 years, 4 months ago

Can U draw It and Explain please

balaji.ts TATHAN shantharam - 7 years, 10 months ago

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