Angle bisectors and areas

Geometry Level 2

In a triangle A B C \triangle{ABC} , A B \overline{AB} is the larger side. The angle bisector of A ^ \widehat{A} divides the triangle in two triangles of areas 231 231 and 189 189 . The angle bisector of B ^ \widehat{B} divides the triangle in two triangles of areas of 200 200 e 220 220 . Find A B 2 AB^2 . The answer is in the form n 2 n\sqrt{2} , find n n .


The answer is 847.

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1 solution

Let BC=a, CA=b, AB=c, s=(a+b+c)/2. Then b/c=189/231, a/c=200/220=10/11, s=(c/2)(6930/2541), s-a=(c/2)(2310/2541), s-b=(c/2)(2772/2541), s-c=(c/2)(1848/2541). The area of the triangle ABC is 200+220=420. Therefore (c^2)/4=420(2541)^2/√((6930)(2310)(2772)(1848)). This yields AB^2=c^2=847√2

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