If the horizontal and vertical components of earth's magnetic field are equal at a certain,the angle of dip is:
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Let the horizontal component be B H and the vertical component be B V . Let the angle of dip be θ .
According to the question, B H = B V .
t a n θ = B H B V
t a n θ = B V B V
t a n θ = 1
θ = 4 5 ∘ .