∫ 0 2 π 8 cos 4 ( x ) + 7 sin 4 ( x ) 1 d x
This above expression can be written as 4 b π c 5 6 Γ 2 ( a 1 )
Where a , b , c are positive integers .
Find the value of ( a − b ) c
Γ ( . ) is Gamma-function
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∫ 0 π / 2 8 cos 4 x + 7 sin 4 x 1 d x
∫ 0 π / 2 8 + 7 t a n 4 x s e c 2 x d x
t = t a n x
∫ 0 ∞ 8 + 7 t 4 d t
8 + 7 t 4 = u 2 , 2 . 7 . t 3 = u d t d u Integral becomes 2 4 7 1 ∫ 0 ∞ ( u 2 − 8 ) 4 3 d u
u 2 − 8 = p , 2 u = d u d p 4 4 8 2 7 1 ∫ 0 ∞ ( 1 + 8 p ) ( p 2 3 ) d p 8 p = u ¨ Integral becomes 4 4 5 6 1 ∫ 0 ∞ ( ( 1 + u ¨ ) ) u ¨ − 3 / 4 d u ¨
Take 1 + u ¨ u ¨ = μ After simplifying the integral becomes 4 4 5 6 1 ∫ 0 1 ( 1 − μ ) − 3 / 4 μ − 3 / 4 d μ
Which is in a closed form of 4 4 5 6 1 β ( 4 1 , 4 1 )
Which can also be written as 4 4 5 6 1 Γ ( 2 1 ) Γ 2 ( 4 1 )
Or other form 4 4 π 2 5 6 1 Γ 2 ( 4 1 ) as Γ ( 1 / 2 ) = √ π
As per question a = 4 , b = 4 , c = 2
Final answer ( a − b ) c = 0 🍎 🍏