Suppose is a function such that: for all non-zero real numbers Find .
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Since 3 f ( x ) − 5 x ∗ f ( x 1 ) = x − 7 , (A), it is also the case that
3 f ( x 1 ) − 5 ∗ x 1 ∗ f ( x 1 1 ) = x 1 − 7 ⟹ 3 f ( x 1 ) − x 5 f ( x ) = x 1 − 7 ⟹ 3 x ∗ f ( x 1 ) − 5 f ( x ) = 1 − 7 x , (B).
Now multiply equation (A) through by 3 and equation (B) through by 5 to find that
( 9 f ( x ) − 1 5 x ∗ f ( x 1 ) ) + ( 1 5 x ∗ f ( x 1 ) − 2 5 f ( x ) ) = 3 ( x − 7 ) + 5 ( 1 − 7 x ) ⟹ − 1 6 f ( x ) = − 3 2 x − 1 6 ⟹ f ( x ) = 2 x + 1 .
Finally, f ( 2 0 1 8 ) = 2 ∗ 2 0 1 8 + 1 = 4 0 3 7 .