Apply Hook Length Formula

Geometry Level pending

The square B C D E BCDE is inscribed in circle ω \omega with center O O . Point A A is the reflection of O O over B B . A "hook" is drawn consisting of segment A B AB and the major arc B E ^ \widehat{BE} of ω \omega (passing through C C and D D ). Assume B C D E BCDE has area 200 200 . To the nearest integer, what is the length of the hook?


The answer is 57.

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1 solution

Sharky Kesa
Aug 20, 2017

Since the area of B C D E BCDE is 200 200 , the length B C = 10 2 BC=10 \sqrt{2} . Thus, since O B = O C OB=OC , and O B O C OB \perp OC , we have O B = 10 OB=10 by Pythagoras' Theorem in O B C OBC . Therefore, A B = 10 AB=10 .

Furthermore, the circumference of ω \omega is 2 × 10 × π = 20 π 2 \times 10 \times \pi = 20 \pi . Thus, the length of major arc B E ^ = 3 4 × 20 π = 15 π \widehat{BE}=\frac{3}{4} \times 20 \pi = 15 \pi .

Overall, we get the total length of the hook to be 10 + 15 π 57 10+15 \pi \approx 57 .

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