Are you a disciple of the Goddess of wisdom?

Logic Level 3

Athena, the Olympiad Goddess of wisdom, had a test for her disciples - Odysseus and Perseus. She told them:

I am thinking of a triangle whose sides are integers.
Perseus, I will tell you its perimeter.
Odysseus, I will tell you its area.
You have to figure out the side lengths of the triangle.

Since they were both vying for Athena’s favor, they were hesitant to reveal too much information, and guarded what they said. They made the following statements sequentially:

  1. Perseus: The Goddess knows that just the perimeter doesn’t tell me the side lengths.
  2. Odysseus: The Goddess knows that just the area doesn’t tell me what the perimeter is.
  3. Perseus: Athena be praised, the answer has struck me.
  4. Odysseus: Athena be praised, the answer has struck me too.

Now, your task is: how many non-congruent triangles could Athena be thinking of?

1 2 3 4

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1 solution

Jeff Giff
Oct 28, 2020

“The goddess knows that just the perimeter doesn’t tell me the side lengths.” Therefore, we can immediately eliminate perimeters 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 8 3,4,5,6,8 as they provide only one possible arrangement for the side lengths(note that different order, e.g. 3 , 4 , 5 ; 3 , 5 , 4 3,4,5;3,5,4 count as the same arrangement.)
-Not Finished-

wrong bout 7. There are 2 possibilities - 2,3,2 and 3,1,3

A Former Brilliant Member - 7 months, 2 weeks ago

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Oh yeah :)

Jeff Giff - 7 months, 2 weeks ago

Wait... aaarggh I can’t remember how I solved it yesterday evening :P I’ll try to figure it out :)

Jeff Giff - 7 months, 2 weeks ago

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lol ok then...

A Former Brilliant Member - 7 months, 2 weeks ago

@Calvin Lin - Could you please post a solution to this problem sir? I'm dying to know how its solved.

A Former Brilliant Member - 6 months, 3 weeks ago

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