Are you a handshaker?

In a meeting, t​he total number of handshakes was 28, how many people were there who shake hands?

Note: Each person shakes hands with each of the others present at the meeting precisely once.


The answer is 8.

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3 solutions

We can use the handshake formula. Let n n be the number of people.

number of handshakes = n 2 ( n 1 ) \text{number of handshakes}=\dfrac{n}{2}(n-1)

28 = n 2 ( n 1 ) 28=\dfrac{n}{2}(n-1)

n 2 n 56 = 0 n^2-n-56=0

Using the quadratic formula, n = 8 n=\boxed{8} .

Ashish Menon
Jul 30, 2016

( n 2 ) = 28 n ( n 1 ) 2 = 28 n 2 n = 56 n 2 n 56 = 0 ( n 8 ) ( n + 7 ) = 0 n = 8 , 7 ( number of people cannot be negative ) n = 8 \begin{aligned} \dbinom{n}{2} & = 28\\ \\ \dfrac{n(n-1)}{2} & = 28\\ \\ n^2 - n & = 56\\ n^2 - n - 56 & = 0\\ (n - 8)(n + 7) & = 0\\ n & = 8, {\cancel{-7}} \ (\text{number of people cannot be negative})\\ \\ \therefore n & = \color{#3D99F6}{\boxed{8}} \end{aligned}

Hana Wehbi
Jun 30, 2016

There is a formula for the total of handshakes which is n ( n 1 ) 2 = total number of handshakes, where n is the number of people \frac{n(n-1)}{2}= \text{total number of handshakes, where n is the number of people} . Therefore, we can solve for n n using this equation n ( n 1 ) 2 = 28 n 2 n 56 = 0 ( n 8 ) ( n + 7 ) = 0 \frac{n(n-1)}{2}=28\implies n^2-n-56=0 \implies (n-8)(n+7)=0 which tells us that n = 8 \boxed{n=8}

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