Are You Economical With Pizzas?

Geometry Level 1

A pizza shop sells two types of triangular pizza's, one is small and costs $2 per slice while the other is large and costs $3 per slice.

Sandeep goes to buy as much as he can with $6. As Sandeep is very economical, he tries to find out which is the better option so that he can get the most area out of it.

After some research, he concludes that the ratio of each of the corresponding sides of the small pizza to the large pizza to be 5 : 6 5:6 . Considering the given conditions, what type of pizzas should Sandeep buy?

1 large pizza and 1 small pizza 2 large pizzas 3 small pizzas None of these choices

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3 solutions

Sravanth C.
Mar 30, 2016

We know that the ratio of the areas of similar triangles is related to the ratio of it's sides in the following way: ar(triangle 1) ar(triangle 2) = ratio of the sides 2 \dfrac{\text{ar(triangle 1)}}{\text{ar(triangle 2)}} = \text{ratio of the sides}^2

Thus, the area of the small pizza to the area of the large pizza would be: ar(small pizza) ar(large pizza) = ( 5 6 ) 2 = 25 36 \begin{aligned} \dfrac{\text{ar(small pizza)}}{\text{ar(large pizza)}} &= \left(\dfrac 56\right)^2 &=\dfrac{25}{36} \end{aligned}

So, if Sandeep buys:

  • 3 3 small pizzas, the resulting area would be: 3 × 25 x = 75 x 3\times 25x=75x .

  • 2 2 large pizzas, the resulting area would be: 2 × 36 x = 72 x 2\times 36x=72x .

  • 1 1 large and 1 1 small pizza, the resulting area would be: 25 x + 36 x = 61 x 25x+36x=61x .

Thus, the most economical choice would be to buy 3 3 small pizzas.

Deniss Fjodorovs
Apr 6, 2016

I imagine that small pizza is 5 and large is 6 (Just numbers which indicate area). When I choose one of these option: 1 Large pizza and 1 Small pizza. 11 for 5$ So you get 2,2 per $. Now 2 large pizzas. 12 for 6 $. So 2 per 1 $, that means it is worse that opion 1. 3 small pizza is 15 per 6 $ which is 2,5 per 1$. 2,2 > 2 < 2,5 , so that mean that 3 small pizza is best opinion.

Sorry for my bad english or weird solution.

Did the same way... Common Sense.

Rezwan Arefin - 5 years, 2 months ago
Evan Chan
Apr 13, 2016

I think this is the normal approach... Let the angle of each slice be 10°, and let the radii of small and large slice be 5 and 6 respectively.

The area of a small slice is The area of a big slice is

Since 3 small slices cost the same as 2 big slices ($6), and the area of 3 small slices is slightly larger than 2 big slices: buying 3 small slices is more economical than 2 big slices.

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