An algebra problem by A Former Brilliant Member

Algebra Level 5

x 2 + a x + b = 0 \large x^2+ax+b=0

Consider the above equation :

Following conversation follows between three friends regarding the equation:

A : If m + i n m+in is a solution to the equation , then m i n m-in is necessarily a solution to the equation where n 0 n \neq 0

B : The given equation can have a real and an imaginary root.

C : The given equation can either have two real or two imaginary roots but cannot have one real and one imaginary root.

Who is correct?

Details and Assumptions :

  • i = 1 i=\sqrt{-1}

  • a a and b b can be complex or real numbers.

A B C A & C

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2 solutions

Kushal Dey
Dec 2, 2020

From A and C are saying, it is implied that the coefficients of the quadratic equation are always real which may or may not be true, whereas B is saying that maybe 1 root is real and other is imaginary which "may-be" true. This question just involves understanding the language of the problem.

Consider the given equation:

x 2 + ( i + 1 ) x + i = 0 x^2+(i+1)x+i=0

Roots of the above equation are 1 , i -1,-i

This doesn't really proof whether the other statements are true or false.

Peter van der Linden - 3 years, 5 months ago

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C : The equation cannot have one real and one imaginary root which is proved false by given example.

A is also proved false as 0 i 0-i is a solution to the given equation but 0 + i 0+i is not a solution to the given equation.

A Former Brilliant Member - 3 years, 5 months ago

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