Area between two parabolas

Calculus Level 2

Find the area of the region enclosed by the parabolas y = x 2 y=x^2 and y = 2 x x 2 y=2x-x^2 .

1 4 \dfrac{1}{4} 3 4 \dfrac{3}{4} 2 3 \dfrac{2}{3} 1 3 \dfrac{1}{3}

This section requires Javascript.
You are seeing this because something didn't load right. We suggest you, (a) try refreshing the page, (b) enabling javascript if it is disabled on your browser and, finally, (c) loading the non-javascript version of this page . We're sorry about the hassle.

1 solution

Marvin Kalngan
Aug 12, 2020

We first find the points of intersection of the parabolas by solving their equations simultaneously. This gives x 2 = 2 x x 2 x^2=2x-x^2 , or 2 x 2 2 x = 0 2x^2-2x=0 . Thus, 2 x ( x 1 ) = 0 2x(x-1)=0 , so x = 0 x=0 or x = 1 x=1 . The points of intersection are 0 , 0 0,0 and 1 , 1 1,1 . We see from the figure that the top and bottom boundaries are

y T = 2 x x 2 y_T=2x-x^2 and y B = x 2 y_B=x^2

The area of a typical rectangle is

( y T y B ) x = ( 2 x x 2 x 2 ) x (y_T-y_B) \bigtriangleup x=(2x-x^2-x^2)\bigtriangleup x

and the region lies between x = 0 x=0 and x = 1 x=1 . So the total area is

A = 0 1 ( 2 x 2 x 2 ) d x = 2 0 1 ( x x 2 ) d x = [ 2 x 2 2 2 x 3 3 ] 0 1 = ( 1 2 3 ) = 1 3 A=\int_0^1 (2x - 2x^2)dx=2\int_0^1 (x - x^2)dx=\left[\dfrac{2x^2}{2}-\dfrac{2x^3}{3}\right]0 \to 1=\left(1-\dfrac{2}{3} \right)=\boxed{\dfrac{1}{3}}

0 pending reports

×

Problem Loading...

Note Loading...

Set Loading...