Area bounded by Floor function

Calculus Level 4

Find the area in sq units of the set of points which satisfy:

[ x ] 2 = [ y ] 2 \large{[x]^{2}=[y]^{2}} for 1 x 5 1\leq x \leq 5

where [ . . ] [..] denotes greatest integer function


The answer is 8.

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2 solutions

Rindell Mabunga
May 10, 2015

The only values that we can get for [ x ] 2 [x]^2 using the domain are 1, 4, 9, and 16. Since [ y ] 2 [y]^2 can only be equal to 1, 4, 9, and 16. Therefore the only possible values for [ y ] [y] are -4, -3, -2, -1, 1, 2, 3, 4.

This means that

For x = [ 1 , 2 ) [ 1 , 2) , y = [ 1 , 0 ) [ -1 , 0) or [ 1 , 2 ) [ 1 , 2) .

For x = [ 2 , 3 ) [ 2 , 3) , y = [ 2 , 1 ) [ -2 , -1) or [ 2 , 3 ) [ 2 , 3) .

For x = [ 3 , 4 ) [ 3 , 4) , y = [ 3 , 2 ) [ -3 , -2) or [ 3 , 4 ) [ 3 , 4) .

For x = [ 4 , 5 ) [ 4 , 5) , y = [ 4 , 3 ) [ -4 , -3) or [ 4 , 5 ) [ 4 , 5) .

The graphs of these solutions were represented by 8 squares of side 1. Therefore the area of the set of points which satisfy the equation is 8( 1 x 1) = 8

can u make a graph of this, i somehow cant get the 8 squares

Medha Shrivastava - 5 years, 5 months ago
Shuvam Keshari
Sep 28, 2015

a simple graph of the curves--

[x]=[y] and [x]=-[y]

reveals the answer!!

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