Area of the green region

Geometry Level 2

The figure above shows a square with side 4 4 m m and a circle with radius 2.4 2.4 m m . The center of the circle coincides with the center of the square. Find the area of the green region in m 2 m^2 rounded to the nearest whole number.


The answer is 3.

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1 solution

One green region is part of one sector of a circle. Therefore we need to find the area of one green region and multiply it by four.

Solve for the central angle.

c o s cos = 2 2.4 ∅ = \frac{2}{2.4}

= 33.56 ∅ = 33.56 ; 2 = 67.12 2∅ = 67.12

Solve for the area of the triangle.

By Pythagorean Theorem, x = 2. 4 2 2 2 = 1.76 x = \sqrt{2.4^2 - 2^2} = \sqrt{1.76} ; 2 x = 2 1.76 2x = 2\sqrt{1.76}

A t r i a n g l e = 1 2 ( 2 1.76 ) ( 2 ) = 2 1.76 A_{triangle} = \frac{1}{2}(2\sqrt{1.76})(2) = 2\sqrt{1.76}

Solve for the area of the sector.

A s e c t o r = 67.12 360 π ( 2. 4 2 ) = 3.37 A_{sector} = \frac{67.12}{360}π(2.4^2) = 3.37

Solve for the area of the green region.

A g r e e n = 4 ( A s e c t o r A t r i a n g l e ) = 4 ( 3.37 2 1.76 ) = 3 A_{green} = 4(A_{sector} - A_{triangle}) = 4(3.37 - 2\sqrt{1.76}) = 3 s q u a r e square m e t e r s meters

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