. The length of the red line is . If the outside perimeter of the composite figure is , what is the area of the blue square?
The area of the green square is
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Let x be the side length of the purple square, y be the side length of the green square and z be the side length of the blue square.
Since the red line is the diagonal of the purple square, its side length is
x 2 = 1 5 2
x = 1 5
The side length of the green square is y = 1 6 = 4 .
Since the outside perimeter is 8 2 , we have
8 2 = 4 + 4 + z − 4 + z + 1 5 − z + 1 5 + 1 5 + 1 5 + z + 4
8 2 = 6 8 + 2 z
z = 7
Therefore, the desired area is 7 2 = 4 9 .