Area under the curve y=|x| and above the x-axis from -1 to +1 is ?
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Geometrically, the area is two triangles. If you rotate one of them 9 0 ∘ , it makes a unit square: therefore, the area is 1 .
A stricter calculus-based approach can proceed as such: the antiderivatives of ∣ x ∣ are 2 1 x 2 × sgn ( x ) + C , where sgn ( x ) is the sign function, and C is an arbitrary constant. The integral is therefore ∫ − 1 1 ∣ x ∣ = 2 1 x 2 sgn ( x ) ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ − 1 1 = 1