An arithmetic progression has a positive common difference. The ratio of the difference of the 4th and 8th term to the 15th term is and the square of the difference of the 4th and the 1st term is 225. Which term of the series is 2015?
This section requires Javascript.
You are seeing this because something didn't load right. We suggest you, (a) try
refreshing the page, (b) enabling javascript if it is disabled on your browser and,
finally, (c)
loading the
non-javascript version of this page
. We're sorry about the hassle.
From the question,
T 1 5 T 8 − T 4 = 1 5 4 ( T 4 − T 1 ) 2 = 2 2 5
Now, we let the first term be a , and the common difference be d .
a + 1 4 d ( a + 7 d ) − ( a + 3 d ) = 1 5 4 1 5 ( 4 d ) = 4 ( a + 1 4 d ) 6 0 d = 4 a + 5 6 d 4 a = 4 d a = d
From the second equation:
( ( a + 3 d ) − a ) 2 = 2 2 5 9 d 2 = 2 2 5 d 2 = 2 5 d = ± 5
Now, if d = − 5 , a = − 5 . Given that d > 0 , we reject d = − 5 .
Therefore, d = 5 , a = 5
Now, we want to find the value of n such that T n = 2 0 1 5
5 + ( n − 1 ) ( 5 ) = 2 0 1 5 5 n = 2 0 1 5 n = 4 0 3