Asymmetric Optimization 2

Algebra Level 5

Let x x , y y and z z be three positive real numbers. And, P P be the maximum value of ψ \psi , which is defined as follows.

ψ = ( x + y x + y + z ) 3 ( y + z x + y + z ) 2 ( z + x x + y + z ) \psi = \bigg(\frac{x+y}{x+y+z}\bigg)^3 \bigg(\frac{y+z}{x+y+z}\bigg)^2 \bigg(\frac{z+x}{x+y+z}\bigg)

Find 1000 P \lfloor 1000 \cdot P \rfloor .


Try this similar problem with more constraints.


The answer is 148.

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1 solution

X X
May 27, 2018

Let a = x + y x + y + z , b = y + z x + y + z , c = z + x x + y + z , a + b + c = 2 a=\dfrac{x+y}{x+y+z},b=\dfrac{y+z}{x+y+z},c=\dfrac{z+x}{x+y+z},a+b+c=2 .

By AM-GM, 2 6 = 1 6 ( a 3 + a 3 + a 3 + b 2 + b 2 + c ) ( a 3 b 2 c 3 3 2 2 ) 1 6 \dfrac26=\dfrac16\left(\dfrac a3+\dfrac a3+\dfrac a3+\dfrac b2+\dfrac b2+c\right)\ge\left(\dfrac{a^3b^2c}{3^32^2}\right)^{\frac16}

3 3 2 2 ( 2 6 ) 6 = 4 27 a 3 b 2 c 3^32^2\left(\dfrac26\right)^6=\dfrac4{27}\ge a^3b^2c

Thanks for posting a solution. Please, also try "Asymmetric Optimization" which is kind of similar to this one.

Atomsky Jahid - 3 years ago

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OK,I will.

X X - 3 years ago

Good Solution!! thanks!!

Dong kwan Yoo - 3 years ago

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