Let be a finite-dimensional vector space over a field F and there is an surjective linear map .
Must be an automophism (isomorphism)?
Bonus: What if finite-dimensional vector space is replaced by free module of finite rank ?
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The rank-nullity theorem gives dim ( V ) = dim ( ker T ) + dim ( I m T ) = dim ( ker T ) + dim ( V ) so ker T = 0 and T is injective. The answer is Y e s .