Automophism of Vector Space 2

Algebra Level pending

Let V V be a finite-dimensional vector space over a field F and there is an surjective linear map T : V V T:V\rightarrow V .

Must T T be an automophism (isomorphism)?


Bonus: What if finite-dimensional vector space is replaced by free module of finite rank ?

Yes No

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1 solution

Otto Bretscher
Nov 6, 2018

The rank-nullity theorem gives dim ( V ) = dim ( ker T ) + dim ( I m T ) = dim ( ker T ) + dim ( V ) \dim(V)=\dim(\ker T)+\dim(Im T)=\dim(\ker T)+\dim(V) so ker T = 0 \ker T=0 and T T is injective. The answer is Y e s \boxed{Yes} .

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