Average problem 2 by Dhaval Furia

Algebra Level pending

The strength of a salt solution is p % p\% if 100 100 ml of the solution contains p p grams of salt.

Each of three vessels A , B , C contains 500 500 ml of salt solution of strengths 10 % 10\% , 22 % 22\% , and 32 % 32\% , respectively. Now, 100 100 ml of the solution in vessel A is transferred to vessel B . Then, 100 100 ml of the solution in vessel B is transferred to vessel C . Finally, 100 100 ml of the solution in vessel C is transferred to vessel A .

The strength, in percentage, of the resulting solution in vessel A is _____

14 14 12 12 15 15 13 13

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1 solution

When 100 100 ml. of solution from the first vessel is poured into the second, the concentration of the solution in the latter becomes 5 × 22 + 10 600 = 20 % \dfrac{5\times 22+10}{600}=20\% .

When 100 100 ml. of solution from the second is poured into the third the concentration of the latter becomes 5 × 32 + 20 600 = 30 % \dfrac{5\times 32+20}{600}=30\% .

When 100 100 ml. of solution from the third is poured into the first, the concentration of the latter becomes 4 × 10 + 30 500 = 14 % \dfrac{4\times 10+30}{500}=\boxed {14\%} .

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