Axioms that aren't axiomatic

Geometry Level pending

Which of the following statements is incorrect?

( A ) (A) The orthocenter of a triangle is the incenter of it's orthic triangle.

( B ) (B) The centroid of a triangle is also the centroid of the triangle formed by joining the centroids of the 3 smaller triangles obtained from the original one.

( C ) (C) For an equilateral triangle inscribed in a circle, the sum of the 2 shorter distances from any point on the circle to the vertices of the triangle is equal to the distance from that point to the remaining vertex.

( D ) (D) The side length of an equilateral triangle inscribed in a circle with radius r r equals r 3 r\sqrt {3} .

Note - The orthic triangle is a type of pedal triangle which is obtained by joining the 3 points where the altitudes meet the larger triangle's sides.

(B) and (C) None of these (A) and (C) (A)

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1 solution

N. Aadhaar Murty
Sep 4, 2020

Proof of ( A ) (A) is as follows -

For a proof of ( B ) (B) , see my solution to this problem .

( C ) (C) is a special case of Ptolemy's theorem (It can be easily seen by joining each of the vertices to the point in question).

I found a proof of ( D ) (D) here .

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