Balancing Problem - Part 1

Algebra Level 1

In the above diagram, both beams are balanced.

How many stars will it take to balance 2 circles?

4 stars 3 stars 2 stars 6 stars

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13 solutions

Sravanth C.
Apr 25, 2015

Let us denote the squares as x, stars as y, and circles as z.

Therefore, 3 z = 4 x . 3z = 4x.

Or, z = 4 x 3 z = \dfrac{4x}{3}

Or, 2 z = 8 x 3 2z = \dfrac{8x}{3} ,which is the value of 2 circles.

And, 3 y = 2 x . 3y = 2x.

Or, y = 2 x 3 y = \dfrac{2x}{3} , which is the value of 1 star.

Therefore no. of stars balancing 2 circles is given by, 8 x 3 2 x 3 = 4 \displaystyle\frac {\dfrac{8x}{3}} {\dfrac{2x}{3}}=\boxed{4}

Moderator note:

A slightly shorter solution: 3 y = 2 x 3y=2x means 6 y = 4 x 6y = 4x , since 4 x = 3 z 4x = 3z , then 6 y = 3 z 6y = 3z or 2 y = z 4 y = 2 z 2y = z \Longrightarrow 4y = 2z .

BTW, it's a cool question.

Sravanth C. - 6 years, 1 month ago

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Thanks :)

I loved this set.

Chung Kevin - 6 years, 1 month ago

three stars for two squares in first balance.

but we have 4 squares to balance 3 circles.

so double the sqaures, and double the stars

so 3X2=6 stars

Hari Krishnan Manoharan - 5 years, 8 months ago
Ishanvi Malayanil
Apr 29, 2015

6 stars= 4 squares

6 stars=3 circles

So, 2 stars= 1 circle(ratio)

So doing ratio, 4 stars=2 circles

Thomas Freeland
Apr 30, 2015

being as there are half as many squares on the first balanced beam, and 4 on the second, one can deduct that each star is equal to half a circle. therefore one would require 4 stars to balance against 2 squares.

Irtaza Sheikh
Apr 27, 2015

X=square Y=stars Z=Circles
2X=3Y
4X=3Z
4X=6Y
3Z=6Y
Z=2Y
2Z=4Y
4 stars




Good job!

Chung Kevin - 6 years, 1 month ago

From second fig 4 Square: 3 circle :: x squares : 2 circles So 2 circles would be balanced by 8/3 squares From first fig So again, 3 star: 2 squares::y stars: 8/3 squares There fore no. of stars required to balance 2 circles are 4 stars!! simple!!!

Thanks! Glad you enjoyed the problem.

Chung Kevin - 6 years, 1 month ago
Niharika Raj
May 2, 2015

X=square Y=stars Z=Circles 2X=3Y 4X=3Z 4X=6Y 3Z=6Y Z=2Y 2Z=4Y 4 stars

Yes, that works!

Chung Kevin - 6 years, 1 month ago
Ashraf El-Menawy
May 2, 2015

2 squares = 3 stars

4 squares = 6 stars

6 stars = 3 circles

so 2 circles = 4 stars

(3 stars/2 squares)*(4 squares/3 circles) = 2 stars/circle

2 circles*(2 stars/circle) = 4 stars

^_^

Yup, that's works!

Chung Kevin - 6 years, 1 month ago
Eddie Pierson
Jun 26, 2015

All those variables!

I just saw that 4 squares equaled 3 circles. That meant that 2 squares (which from the top scaled equaled 3 stars) equaled 1.5 circles. That meant that 3 stars equalled 1.5 circles.

1 star equals 1/2 circle. Which means that to get two circles, you would need 4 stars.

Avinash Bugalia
Jun 24, 2015

X=star Y=square Z=circle then 3X=2Y & 4Y=3Z,
Y=3/2 X,
4.3/2X=3Z,
2X=Z, so that 2Z=4X


Steve Foster
May 3, 2015

. All I did was notice that the circles weighed twice as much as the stars. 2 circles equals 4 stars

2 blocks is 3 stars then 4 blocks is 6 stars and 3 circles equils 6 stars because 6 stars is 4 blocks then you have a ratio of 1 to 3 so 2 circles equils 4 stars

Yes, that's one way to do it!

Chung Kevin - 6 years, 1 month ago
Rajib Khan
Apr 27, 2015

2 squares = 3 stars
4 squares = 3 circles
i.e 3 circles = 4 squares = 2 * 3 stars = 6 stars
i.e 2 circles = 4 stars


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