Nested Radicals

Algebra Level 1

Find the positive real value of 6 + 6 + 6 + . . . . . . \sqrt{6+\sqrt{6+\sqrt{6+......}}}


The answer is 3.

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5 solutions

The equation:

6 + 6 + 6 = x \sqrt{6+\sqrt{6+\sqrt{6\cdots}}}=x

Can be simplified to \Rightarrow 6 + x = x \sqrt{6+x}=x

So:

( 6 + x ) 2 = x 2 (\sqrt{6+x})^2=x^2 \Rightarrow 6 + x = x 2 6+x=x^2 \Rightarrow x 2 x 6 = 0 x^2-x-6=0

Then:

( x 3 ) ( x + 2 ) (x-3)(x+2) Clearly \Rightarrow x = 3 \boxed{x=3}

Parveen Soni
Nov 12, 2014

Consider given =y then given can be written as (6+y)^(1/2)=y
Squaring both sides we have y^2-y-6=0 i.e
(y+2)(y-3)=0 i.e y=-2 and y=+3 rejecting -ve value we have y=given=3

Nikhil Raj
May 30, 2017

Let , 6 + 6 + 6 = x 6 + x = x ( 6 + x ) 2 = x 2 6 + x = x 2 x 2 x 6 = 0 ( x 3 ) ( x + 2 ) = 0 x = 3 , 2 S o , x = 3 \sqrt{6 + \sqrt{6 + \sqrt{6\cdots}}} = x \\ \Rightarrow \sqrt{6 + x} = x \\ \Rightarrow (\sqrt{6 + x})^2 = x^2 \\ \Rightarrow 6 + x = x^2 \\ \Rightarrow x^2 - x - 6 = 0 \\ \Rightarrow (x - 3)(x + 2) = 0 \\ \Rightarrow x = 3,-2 \\ So, x = \boxed3

Didarul Alam
Nov 22, 2014

found this with this simple code .. double x=sqrt(6.0);

for(int i=100;i>=1;i--)
{
x= sqrt(6+x);
}

Let x = 6 + 6 + 6 + x=\sqrt{6+\sqrt{6+\sqrt{6+\dotsm}}} Then x = 6 + x x=\sqrt{6+x} Simplifying this, we get: x = 6 + x x=\sqrt{6+x} x 2 = 6 + x x^2=6+x x 2 x 6 = 0 x^2-x-6=0 Plugging the values in the quadratic formula, we get: ( 1 ) ± ( 1 ) 2 4 ( 1 ) ( 6 ) 2 ( 1 ) = 1 ± 1 + 24 2 = 1 ± 25 2 = 1 ± 5 2 \frac{-(-1)\pm\sqrt{(-1)^2-4(1)(-6)}}{2(1)}=\frac{1\pm\sqrt{1+24}}{2}=\frac{1\pm\sqrt{25}}{2}=\frac{1\pm5}{2} Solving this we get x = 2 o r x = 3 x=-2\;or\;x=3 as the question has asked for the positive value,so the answer is x = 3 \boxed{x=3}

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