Find the sum of all of the distinct prime factors of 629.
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By Sophie-Germain identity,
a 4 + 4 b 4 = ( a 2 + 2 a b + 2 b 2 ) ( a 2 − 2 a b + 2 b 2 )
6 2 9 = 6 2 5 + 4 = 5 4 + 4 ⋅ 1 4
This can be factored out to ( 5 2 + 2 ⋅ 5 + 2 ⋅ 1 2 ) ( 5 2 − 2 ⋅ 5 + 2 ⋅ 1 2 )
This is equal to 1 7 ⋅ 3 7 . Since 1 7 and 3 7 are prime, the sum of all the distinct prime factors of 629 is 1 7 + 3 7 = 5 4