Because d y d x \frac{dy}{dx} has killed all the creativity inside!

Geometry Level 3

As shown in the figure, a circle centered at O = ( 3 , 5 ) O=(3,5) bears a point P = ( 8 , 11 ) P=(8,11) hosting a line tangent to the circle. Can you find out the equation of that tangent line without using calculus?

If the equation of the line can be expressed in the form a x + b y + c = 0 ax+by+c=0 , where a a , b b and c c are integers and gcd ( a , b , c ) = 1 \gcd(a,b,c)=1 , then enter a b c |abc| as your answer.

Notations :


The answer is 3180.

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1 solution

Md Zuhair
Aug 29, 2016

Now By Our Method without Calculus , We Need The Straight Line Knowledge.

Now the slope of the line O P OP is 11 5 / 8 3 11-5/8-3 = 6 / 5 6/5

Now We know that P is a point on the tangent , then O P OP is the normal of the tangent

Now we know for Perpendicular lines m 1 m 2 = 1. m_1*m_2= -1.

Hence Slope of the tangent is 5 / 6. -5/6.

Now we will put in two point form to get

=> y 11 / x 8 = 5 / 6 y-11 / x-8 = -5/6

Now after solving this equation we get a equation. Now we will compare the equation with a x + b y + c = 0 ax+by+c=0 to get a b c = 3180. |abc| = 3180.

I had posted the solution to this question before, but accidentally deleted it. Thanks for this one bro :D

Arkajyoti Banerjee - 4 years, 9 months ago

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No problem.

Md Zuhair - 4 years, 9 months ago

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