Bella flips a coin

Bella flips a coin 10 10 times. What is the probability that she gets exactly 7 7 heads? Express your answer as a common fraction

2 2 3 5 \dfrac{3}{5} 1 2 \dfrac{1}{2} 15 128 \dfrac{15}{128}

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13 solutions

Josh Speckman
Apr 13, 2014

Probability is # of favorable outcomes # of possible outcomes \dfrac{\text{\# of favorable outcomes}}{\text{\# of possible outcomes}} . We don't have to worry about anything else because heads and tails are equally likely in this case. The number of favorable outcomes is the number of ways to choose 7 7 of the 10 10 spots to be heads. This is simply ( 10 7 ) \dbinom{10}{7} , or 120 120 . There are 2 2 possible outcomes for each flip, so the number of possible outcomes is 2 10 2^{10} , or 1024 1024 . Thus the answer is 120 1024 = 15 128 \dfrac{120}{1024} = \dfrac{15}{128}

10C7 (0.5)^7 (0.5)^3 = 120 x 0.0078125 x 0.125 = 15/128

Tang Changyang - 7 years, 1 month ago

@Josh Speckman how did u get that 120.... i don't understand that step alone.Could u pls. explain it clearly?

Ram Prasadh - 7 years, 1 month ago

Nice solution Josh. *wink *wink

Frodo Baggins - 7 years, 1 month ago

10c7(1/2)^7(1/2)^3=15/128

Priyanka Singh - 7 years, 1 month ago

if it is random , so the probability to reach 5 times for each side is 0.5 so the probability to reach more than that is probably a number less than 0.5 :D :D

Esraa Salah - 7 years, 1 month ago

Neatest solution Josh. Can you please work out why is the circumference divided into exactly 6 radii and not more or less? It's axiomatic for a reason. We must know the reason! Finally, why do humans and lizards have 5 fingers & 5 toes? This too must lie in the domain of science of numbers.

Mohummud Husain - 7 years, 1 month ago

I have a doubt. How did you get 120?

Ashley Shamidha - 7 years, 1 month ago

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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binomial_coefficient

Mateo Torres - 7 years, 1 month ago

120 is the number of ways you can choose or arrange a set of seven numbers from a set of 10 numbers. In order to get that you use combinations where the order doesn't matter.

Isaiah James - 7 years ago

Nice solution man :)

Eric Kim - 7 years, 1 month ago

great solution brother

abhinav bhardwaj - 7 years, 1 month ago

Very nice solution....

Ranbir Singh - 7 years, 1 month ago

10c7/2^10

Avinash Singh - 7 years, 1 month ago

bernaulli trail will also work

Saurav Sharma - 7 years, 1 month ago

(10c7)/2^10

dhruv shah - 7 years, 1 month ago

I still don't get your solution? Can you explain it more thoroughly.

A Former Brilliant Member - 7 years, 1 month ago
Uahbid Dey
Apr 20, 2014

1st coin toss can give 2 result (H or T). Similarly in other toss this can happen. So, total possible outcome = 2x2x2x.......2 = 2¹⁰ And total favorable outcome = ¹⁰C₇ Hence Probability, P = ¹⁰C₇ / 2¹⁰ = 15/128

Abhijeet Anand
Apr 20, 2014

This is a direct consequence of Bernoulli Distribution which says that, /[ f(k)=\frac{m!}{k!(m-k)!}Power(p)^{k}Power(1-p)^{N-k}; where k is total number of required outcome and N is total no of possible outcomes, also p=probability of favorable outcome. Putting N=10, k=7 and p=1/2 we'll get required probability.

Manish Kumar
Apr 24, 2014

P( of getting heads 7 times out of 10 times tossed) = 10!/{7! (10-7)!)} (1/2)^7*(1/2)^3

Trishit Chandra
May 31, 2014

According to the formula of BIONOMIAL DISTRIBUTION, P(x)=nCx p^x q^(n-x) P(x)=10C7 (1/2)^7 (1/2)^3 P(x)=15/128 THE ANSWER IS 15/128.

Clay Young
Apr 30, 2014

The probability of exactly 5 heads is 1/2. The probability of 7 heads has to be less than 1/2. Of the choices, only one was less than 1/2. 15/128 has to be the answer.

Krishna Garg
Apr 26, 2014

Probability will be expected results/possible results. to get 7 heads out of 10 and possible results 2 raise to power 10. so,we get 120/1024 =15/128 Ans.

K.K.GARG.India

Imam Edogawa
Apr 25, 2014

Nice. Devide it by 120/2048

Vipin Singh
Apr 25, 2014

this is a simple question of binomial distribution

Barry Evans
Apr 24, 2014

I eliminated 1/2, 2, 3/5 as being too simple when a number like 7 is involved, so I got the right answer without worrying about probablility.

i.e. a guess

Dan Conway - 7 years, 1 month ago

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A guess would have given all possibilities equal value!

Barry Evans - 7 years, 1 month ago

I solved it the same way...eliminated the least possible ones. Have no clue to the solutions offered.

Mohummud Husain - 7 years, 1 month ago
Rohit Singh
Apr 21, 2014

WAS MY APPROCH CORRECT PLZ TELL

ACTULLY I FORGOT THZ COMBNATION THING ... THN ALSO IT WAS EASY FOR ME BECZ UR FIRST OBTION WAS 2 WHICH IS NOT POSSIBLE PROBABILITY CAN NOT B MORE THEN 1 AND 3RD OBTION WAS MORE THN .5 WHICH IS AGAIN NOT POSSIBLE BECZ LESS THEN 5 TAILS PROBABILITY WAS ASKED.. AND FORTH OBTION WAS .5 WHICH IS ALSO NOT POSSIBLE BECASE IT HAS LESS THEN HALF OF TAILS..

Yudi Prabudi
Apr 20, 2014

This is how i solved it :

C(10,7)/2^10 = 15/128

Tan Wei Sheng
Apr 20, 2014

it is just a simple binomial question , X~B(10,0.5)

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