Between 0 to 9

Geometry Level 4

Let a , b , c a, b, c be sides of a (non-degenerate) triangle satisfying a 2 + b 2 + c 2 = 6 a^2 + b^2 + c^2 = 6 . Let S S be the set of all integers that can be the value of a b + b c + c a ab + bc + ca . What is the arithmetic mean of the elements in S S ?


The answer is 5.

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1 solution

Prashant Kr
Jan 16, 2016

½{(a-b)²+(b-c)²+(c-a)²}≥0

a²+b²+c²≥ab+ bc+ ca

ab+ bc + ca≤6

a²>b²+c²-2bc cosA > b²+c²-2bc(since cosA <1 )

b²>a²+c²-2ac and c²>a²+b²-2ab

a²+b²+c²>2(a²+b²+c²-ab-bc-ca)

ab+bc+ca> ½(a²+b²+c²) =3

hence
ab+bc+ca belongs to (3,6]

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