The areas of two circles are 6.16 c m 2 and 55.44 c m 2 .
The diameter of the smaller circle is 2.8 cm.
What is the diameter of the bigger circle In cm?
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Let
A
1
,
d
1
be the area and the diameter of the smaller circle and
A
2
,
d
2
the area and the diameter of the bigger circle.
A
2
A
1
=
5
5
.
4
4
6
.
1
6
⇒
A
2
A
1
=
9
1
⇒
A
2
=
9
A
1
⇒
π
(
2
d
2
)
2
=
9
π
(
2
d
1
)
2
⇒
(
d
2
)
2
=
9
(
d
1
)
2
⇒
d
2
=
3
d
1
⇒
d
2
=
8
.
4
c
m
The information given about the larger circle is sufficient in itself. There is no need at all for the smaller circle.
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If you see marta's solutions there is an approx sign because there is π in there. Mine shows that the value of the diameter is exactly 8.4 because π cancels out when you equate the two areas.
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Area of circle is A = π R 2
For the larger circle, this is results in 5 5 . 4 4 = π R 2
which is an equation for R with a solution R = π 5 5 . 4 4 ≈ 4 . 2
Diameter is twice the radius, D = 2 × 4 . 2 = 8 . 4