Binomial expansion.

Find the coefficient of x 6 x^6 in the expansion ( 1 x 2 4 ) 8 \left(1- \dfrac{x^2}{4}\right)^8 .


The answer is -0.875.

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1 solution

Chew-Seong Cheong
Jan 28, 2018

We know that ( 1 x 2 4 ) 8 = n = 0 8 ( 1 ) n ( 8 n ) ( x 2 4 ) n \displaystyle \left(1-\frac {x^2}4\right)^8 = \sum_{n=0}^8 (-1)^n \binom 8n \left(\frac {x^2}4\right)^n . Therefore, the coefficient of x 6 x^6 is when n = 3 n=3 a 3 = ( 1 ) 3 ( 8 3 ) ( 1 4 ) 3 = 8 7 6 3 2 1 4 3 = 7 8 = 0.875 \implies a_3 = (-1)^3 \dbinom 83 \left(\dfrac 14\right)^3 = - \dfrac {8\cdot 7 \cdot 6}{3\cdot 2}\cdot \dfrac 1{4^3} = - \dfrac 78 = \boxed{- 0.875} .

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