Binomial Theorem

Algebra Level 3

Consider the expansion of ( 1 + x ) 2 n + 1 (1+x)^{2n+1} : The sum of the coefficients of all the terms in the expansion is :

2 2 n 1 2^{2n-1} 2 4 n 2\cdot 4^{n} 4 n 1 4^{n-1} None of the above

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2 solutions

Parth Lohomi
Oct 10, 2015

Using binomial theorem we have

( 1 + x ) 2 n + 1 = 2 n + 1 C 0 x 2 n + 1 + 2 n + 1 C 1 x 2 n + 2 n + 1 C 2 x 2 n 1 + . . . . . . + 2 n + 1 C 2 n + 1 x 0 (1+x)^{2n+1}= ^{2n+1}C_0 x^{2n+1} +^{2n+1}C_1 x^{2n}+^{2n+1}C_2 x^{2n-1}+......+^{2n+1}C_{2n+1} x^0

We desire to find r = 0 2 n + 1 \sum_{r=0}^{2n+1} 2 n + 1 C r ^{2n+1} C_r

So we Put x = 1 x=1 So.,

( 1 + ( 1 ) ) 2 n + 1 = r = 0 2 n + 1 (1+(1))^{2n+1}=\sum_{r=0}^{2n+1} 2 n + 1 C r ^{2n+1}C_r = 2 2 n + 1 = 2 × 2 2 n = 2 × 4 n =2^{2n+1}=2\times 2^{2n}=2\times 4^n

Thats too easy, it should not be level 4.

siddharth bhatt - 5 years, 8 months ago

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I think question is a bit overrated

Atul Shivam - 5 years, 8 months ago

just put x 1

Dev Sharma - 5 years, 8 months ago
Atul Shivam
Oct 10, 2015

Simply put x=1 and calculate it

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