There are 4 missing numbers in the long division above.
Which of the following numbers were not used to complete this long division?
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I got to admit that I got inspired by Agnishom's other problem recently .
Let me color these boxes first and I'll show the relationship between each of these boxes:
0 0 8 \enclose l o n g d i v 0 0 7 0 6
We have
[1] : 8 × 0 = 7 0 , and
[2] : 0 0 − 7 0 = 6 .
Let us solve [1] first: The only 2-digit multiple of 8 that begins with 7 is 7 2 = 8 × 9 . So the digit that represents the red square is 9, and the digit that represents the green square is 2, 8 × 9 = 7 2 .
And for [2] : 0 0 − 7 2 = 6 . Equivalently, we have 0 0 = 7 2 + 6 = 7 8 .
We can now complete the long division, 0 9 8 \enclose l o n g d i v 7 8 7 2 6
Thus, the only unused digit in the options is 6 .