3 a 3 + b 2 + b × 3 a 3 + b 2 − b = 1 − 2 a
Solve for a .
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I first cubed both sides and eliminated b from the equation as @Chew-Seong Cheong did to obtain the following
a 3 = ( 1 − 2 a ) 3
Using the expansion of ( x + y ) 3 , I solved it further to get
( 3 a − 1 ) ( 3 a 2 − 3 a + 1 ) = 0 Solving this gives a = 1 / 3 and a = 1 / 2 ± i √ 3 / 6 .
Hence there are 3 solutions, one real and two unreal.
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3 a 3 + b 2 + b × 3 a 3 + b 2 − b 3 ( a 3 + b 2 + b ) ( a 3 + b 2 − b ) 3 a 3 + b 2 − b 2 3 a 3 a 3 a ⟹ a = 1 − 2 a = 1 − 2 a = 1 − 2 a = 1 − 2 a = 1 − 2 a = 1 = 3 1 ≈ 0 . 3 3 3 Note that ( x + y ) ( x − y ) = x 2 − y 2