Bouncing ball

A ball is thrown straight upward so that it reaches a height h h . It falls down and bounces repeatedly. After every bounce it returns to a certain fraction f f of its previous height. Find the average speed.

Take g = 10 , h = 7.2 , f = 0.25 g=10 , h= 7.2, f=0.25 all in SI units.


The answer is 4.

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2 solutions

Satvik Pandey
May 9, 2015

As the ball reaches 1/4 of total height after each bounce.

So total distance traveled is S = 2 h + 2 h 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . { S }_{ \infty }=2h+\frac { 2h }{ 4 } ............

Now total time taken is T = 2 2 h g + 2 h 2 g + . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . { T }_{ \infty }=2\sqrt { \frac { 2h }{ g } } +2\sqrt { \frac { h }{ 2g } } +..........................

Using the formula of sum of infinite geometric series we get

S = 8 h 3 { S }_{ \infty }=\frac { 8h }{ 3 }

T = 4 2 h g { T }_{ \infty }=4\sqrt { \frac { 2h }{ g } }

S T = 2 g h 3 \frac { { S }_{ \infty } }{ { T }_{ \infty } } =\frac { \sqrt { 2gh } }{ 3 }

On putting values we get 4 m / s 4m/s

Low Wei Chian
May 18, 2015

Using sum to infinity,distance traveled by the ball equals 7.2/1-0.25=9.6. However since the ball travels twice total distance traveled needs to multiply by 2=19.2. Sum to infinity of time is 4.8 s. Therefore 19.2/4.8=4

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