Box Progression Part 3

Logic Level 3

+ + + \large \square + \square\square+\square\square\square+\square\square\square\square

You are given that the numbers 0 , 1 , 2 , , 9 0,1,2,\ldots,9 are to be filled in the square boxes as shown above (without repetition) such that it represent a sum of a 1-digit, 2-digit, 3-digit, and 4-digit number.

Find total number of possible arrangements of these nine numbers such that the sum of these four numbers is minimized .

Details and Assumptions :

  • This is an arithmetic puzzle, where 1 1 \square would represent the 2-digit number 19 if = 9 \square = 9 . It does not represent the algebraic expression 1 × 1 \times \square .
  • The numbers are not allowed to have a leading 0 (even the 1-digit number).
  • See Part 1 , Part 2 and Part 4 .


The answer is 144.

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1 solution

Satyen Nabar
Aug 17, 2015

The first two digits of 4 4 - digit number are 10 10 . The first digit of 3 3 -digit number is 2 2 . They are constant. The tens digit can be any of 3 , 4 , 5 3, 4, 5 arranged in 3 ! = 6 3!= 6 ways. The units digit can be any of 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 6, 7, 8, 9 arranged in 4 ! = 24 4!=24 ways. Total of 24 × 6 = 144 24\times 6=144 numbers

I think this problem should be categorized in combinatorics and not in logic.

Patrick Engelmann - 5 years, 10 months ago

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well.. maybe, but it's quite elementary combinatorics...

Nik Gibson - 2 years, 9 months ago

here in the question u have made a mistake... please specify that the number cannot start with a zero.... you have specified to only fill digits not that they have to be a real no. else the ans is 4! 3! 2! = 288

Anuj Modi - 5 years, 9 months ago

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In the question, it's said that here is a 1- digit, a 2-digit, a 3-digit and a 4-digit number. So, 0 can't be at first.

Omar Sayeed Saimum - 4 years, 3 months ago

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