IF ARE REAL NUMBERS SUCH THAT AND WHAT IS THE LARGEST VALUE THAT CAN HAVE?
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My solution uses calculus. I'm interested to see what other solutions people come up with--as I am the first to post a solution. I started by solving for z in the first equation (i.e. z = 5 − x − y ), and substituting it into the second equation. After simplification, I get 5 y − y 2 + 5 x − x 2 − x y = 3 . Then, differentiating with respect to y ... 5 − 2 y + 5 d y d x − 2 x d y d x − d y d x y − x = 0 . Setting d y d x = 0 , I get y = 2 5 − x . Substituting that into 5 y − y 2 + 5 x − x 2 − x y = 3 , and solving for x , I get x = − 1 , 1 3 / 3 .