Break your calculator with this

What is the last digit of 15446453534534534758267 124556756758434535345345 {15446453534534534758267}^{124556756758434535345345} ?


The answer is 7.

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3 solutions

Amzad Hosein
Jul 27, 2016

Since we are only concerned with the last digit, we can work in modulo 10. In modulo 10: 7^1=7, 7^2=9, 7^3=3, 7^4=1, 7^5=7 then the list repeats.

In general, for whole number n, 7^(1+4n)=7, 7^(2+4n)=9, 7^(3+4n)=3,

Since the exponent in divisible by 5, it can be expressed as 1+4n for some n.

Therefore, the last digit is 7.

It's probably better to say that the exponent is equal to 1 in modulo 4, or is 1+4n, where n is an integer.

Great job with your solution, by the way.

D C - 4 years, 10 months ago
Adrian Podwysocki
Jul 27, 2016

I did some tests. Every number^5 will preserve the last digit from the initial value.

Nice solution!

alex wang - 4 years, 10 months ago
. .
Feb 9, 2021

The last digit of 1544645353453453475826 7 124556756758434535345345 15446453534534534758267^{124556756758434535345345} is 7 5 = 7 × 7 × 7 × 7 × 7 = 49 × 7 × 7 × 7 = 343 × 7 × 7 = 2401 × 7 = 16807 = 7. 7^{5} = 7 \times 7 \times 7 \times 7 \times 7 = 49 \times 7 \times 7 \times 7 = 343 \times 7 \times 7 = 2401 \times 7 = 16807 = 7. So, the answer is 7 \boxed{7} .

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