Brilliant Problem Contest

Logic Level 1
You \quad \ \ \ \ \ \ \color{#3D99F6}{\textbf{You}} Friend \quad \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \color{#D61F06}{\textbf{Friend}}
Saturday 7 correct 8 attempts = 87.5 % \frac{7\text{ correct}}{8\text{ attempts}} = \color{#3D99F6}{\mathbf{87.5\%}} 2 correct 2 attempts = 100 % \ \ \ \ \frac{2\text{ correct}}{2\text{ attempts}} = \color{#D61F06}{\mathbf{100\%}}
Sunday 1 correct 2 attempts = 50 % \frac{1\text{ correct}}{2\text{ attempts}} = \color{#3D99F6}{\mathbf{50\%}} 5 correct 8 attempts = 62.5 % \ \ \ \ \frac{5\text{ correct}}{8\text{ attempts}} = \color{#D61F06}{\mathbf{62.5\%}}

You and a friend want to see who can solve a higher percentage of problems correctly over the entire weekend. Who wins?

You Your Friend

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2 solutions

Clara Blackstone
Oct 6, 2015

In fact, despite your friend solving a higher percentage correctly on both Saturday and Sunday, you win overall. This possibility is referred to as Simpson's Paradox !

Simpson's Paradox is actually the falsification of statistics in groups to show a higher percentage for something that, overall, is lower than other groups when compared together.

Timothy Vu - 5 years, 8 months ago

Might seem dumb but, no lcm?

Ali Abbas Thakkar - 5 years, 8 months ago
Steven Murphy
Oct 7, 2015

You are 8/10 your friend was only 7/10.

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