Brilli the ant stands on vertex 1 of the regular decagon below.
When Brilli has completed his workout, which vertex will he be standing on?
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This one was really really trivial. :|
I mean it kindof was
basically he lands back on space 1 every time
1 0 ( 1 + 2 + . . . + 1 0 ) ( m o d 1 0 ) = 0 → vertex 1
After every complete rotation it will come on one only example if it is taking 1 step then after taking 10 steps it will come to one Similarly if it is taking 2 steps at a time then after ten steps again it will come to one Similarly after taking 10 steps 10 times it will come to 1 and stop
basically every set of hops he ends up back on space 1
However many numbers, n. It is always sum(1 to n) * 10, and therefore divisible by 10. Which is home.
Can u pls explain how is it related to roots of unity?
Can it be done using the 10th roots of unity ....I feel its like raising the 10th root of unity to the power 10 which gives 1.....???
door woid be woman impure
adidt 2d 3d 5 d now
First, we know that we can multiply 10 times 1=10, 10 times 2=20, 10 times 3=30, and so on up to 10 times 10=100. If we divide each result by 10, we are left with 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10. We can add these up quickly using the formula n(n+1)/2, which is used in determine the result of the arithmetic series 1+2+3+.....+(n-1)+n. Our result is 55.
Since it requires 11 jumps to get back to his starting spot (vertex 1), and 55/11=5 with no remainder, then he will be standing on vertex 1 when he completes his workout.
Although this problem can probably be solved with Roots of Unity, this solution is faster.
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Relevant wiki: Application of Divisibility Rules
If Brilli travels a number of spaces that is divisible by 10, then he will end up back where he started from, at vertex 1.
For his first 10 hops, he travels 1 0 × 1 = 1 0 spaces. This brings him back to vertex 1.
For his next 10 hops, he travels 1 0 × 2 = 2 0 spaces. 20 is divisible by 10, so this brings him back to vertex 1.
For his next 10 hops, he travels 1 0 × 3 = 3 0 spaces. 30 is divisible by 10, so this brings him back to vertex 1.
For his next 10 hops, he travels 1 0 × 4 = 4 0 spaces. 40 is divisible by 10, so this brings him back to vertex 1.
Because Brilli is making 10 hops each time, he will always be going a number of spaces that is divisible by 10.
At the end of Brilli's 100 hops, he will be back on vertex 1.