Given that a + b = 1 and a 2 + b 2 = 2 , what is the value of a 7 + b 7 ?
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a^2+b^2=2,a+b=1,a=1-b (1-b)^2+b^2=2, 2b^2-2b -1=0, b=(2+root12)/4 or b= (2-root12)/4, we take first b a=1-b=(2-root12)/4 a^7+b^7=71/8
How do I recomment again? I deleted my resolution and now, I can't write it again..
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The only way I can think of is to write your solution as a comment here, then ask staff to convert it into a posted solution.
Firstly, ( a + b ) 2 = 1 a 2 + 2 a b + b 2 = 1 2 + 2 a b = 1 2 a b = − 1 a b = − 2 1 Let S n = a n + b n . By multiplying this by ( a + b ) we get: ( a + b ) S n 1 × S n S n S n 2 1 S n − 1 + S n = ( a + b ) ( a n + b n ) = a n + 1 + b n + 1 + a b n + b a n = S n + 1 + a b ( a n − 1 + b n − 1 ) = S n + 1 − 2 1 S n − 1 = S n + 1 From this, we have a simple recurrence formula for S n . Using the initial S 1 = 1 , S 2 = 2 , we get
S 3 S 4 S 5 S 6 S 7 = 2 1 + 2 = 2 5 = 2 2 + 2 5 = 2 7 = 4 1 9 = 4 2 6 = 8 7 1
Therefore a 7 + b 7 = S 7 = 8 7 1
Yes. This question is just a Newton's Sum in disguise.
Solving the first two equations simulaneously gives a, b = (1+√3)/2, (1-√3)/2. Thus a^7 + b^7 = [(1+√3)/2]^7 + [(1-√3)/2]^7 = 71/8 = 8.875.
Excellent and short way to solve
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Have you understood ? BTW thank you
Exactly, i have understood so that I added this comment
a^2+(1-a)^2=2 ,2a^2-2a-1=0,a=(1+or-√3)÷2,b=1-a,so a^7+b7=(1-√3)^7+(1+√3)^7\2^7=8.875=71\8#####
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Using the given equations, we see that
( a + b ) 2 = 1 ⟹ a 2 + b 2 + 2 a b = 1 ⟹ 2 + 2 a b = 1 ⟹ a b = − 2 1 .
Next, we have that
( a 2 + b 2 ) ( a + b ) = 2 ⟹ a 3 + b 3 + a b ( a + b ) = 2
⟹ a 3 + b 3 − 2 1 = 2 ⟹ a 3 + b 3 = 2 5 ,
and that
( a 2 + b 2 ) 2 = 4 ⟹ a 4 + b 4 + 2 ( a b ) 2 = 4
⟹ a 4 + b 4 + 2 ∗ 4 1 = 4 ⟹ a 4 + b 4 = 2 7 .
We then find that
( a 3 + b 3 ) ( a 4 + b 4 ) = 2 5 ∗ 2 7 = 4 3 5
⟹ a 7 + b 7 + a 3 b 3 ( a + b ) = a 7 + b 7 + ( a b ) 3 = a 7 + b 7 − 8 1 = 4 3 5
⟹ a 7 + b 7 = 4 3 5 + 8 1 = 8 7 0 + 8 1 = 8 7 1 .