Calculate the angle between two vectors

Geometry Level 3

If a = 2 i + j \vec{a}=2\vec{i}+\vec{j} and b = 4 i 2 j \vec{b}=4\vec{i}-2\vec{j} calculate the angle formed by both vectors.Remember:the cosine of the angle is the scalar multiplication of the vectors divided by the multiplication of the vectors modules.

13.5 180 53.13 None of them 90

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1 solution

Parth Sankhe
Oct 15, 2018

cos θ = a b a × b \cos \theta =\frac { a \cdot b}{|a| × |b|}

= 2 × 4 + 1 × ( 2 ) 5 20 \frac {2×4 + 1×(-2)}{√5 \cdot √20}

= 3 5 \frac {3}{5}

Therefore, θ = cos 1 3 5 = 53.13 ° \theta = \cos^{-1}\frac {3}{5}=53.13°

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