Can you calculate average speed?

S 1 , S 2 S_{1}, S_{2} & S 3 S_{3} are the different sizes of windows 1, 2 & 3 respectively, placed in a vertical plane. A particle is thrown up in that vertical plane. Average speed of the particle passing the windows may be equal if:

(Assume that the speed of the particle is sufficient so that it crosses all the windows.)

Try more from my set Classical Mechanics Problems .

None of these S 1 < S 2 < S 3 S_{1}<S_{2}<S_{3} S 1 = S 2 = S 3 S_{1}=S_{2}=S_{3} S 1 < S 3 < S 2 S_{1}<S_{3}<S_{2} S 1 > S 2 > S 3 S_{1}>S_{2}>S_{3}

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1 solution

When a particle is moving in uniform acceleration the average speed of particle between two points can be written as V i + V f 2 \frac{V_{i} + V_{f}}{2} where V i V_{i} & V f V_{f} are the speed of particle at initial & final position respectively.

Since V i + V f V_{i} + V_{f} can never be equal whatever be the length of windows S 1 , S 2 S_{1}, S_{2} & S 3 S_{3} , so average speed of particle can never be equal for any length of S 1 , S 2 S_{1}, S_{2} & S 3 S_{3} .

The average speed between bottom point and top point of window S1, S2 & S3 will be different. In S1 average speed will be highest. So correct answer will be Si should be wider than S2 and S2 wider than S3

Ankur Guha - 5 years, 9 months ago

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Have you done it Mathematically?

Purushottam Abhisheikh - 5 years, 9 months ago

Yes s1>s2>s3 how they got none of these

Tarun B - 4 years, 2 months ago

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See for S 1 S_{1} , if initial and final velocity be V i 1 {V_{i}}_{1} and V f 1 {V_{f}}_{1} respectively, the average velocity will be V i 1 + V f 1 2 \frac{{V_{i}}_{1}+{V_{f}}_{1}}{2} , similarly for S 2 S_2 it will be V i 2 + V f 2 2 \frac{{V_{i}}_{2}+{V_{f}}_{2}}{2} and for S 3 S_3 it will be V i 3 + V f 3 2 \frac{{V_{i}}_{3}+{V_{f}}_{3}}{2} . And we all know that V i 1 > V f 1 > V i 2 > V f 2 > V i 3 > V f 3 |{V_{i}}_{1}| > |{V_{f}}_{1}| > |{V_{i}}_{2}| > |{V_{f}}_{2}| > |{V_{i}}_{3}| > |{V_{f}}_{3}| . Now you can check yourself which will be the correct answer.

Purushottam Abhisheikh - 4 years, 1 month ago

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