For real x , find the minimum value of 9 x − 3 x + 1 .
Enter your answer to 2 decimal places.
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Completing the square !!
Sir please next time specify the number of decimal place because i keep on giving my answer in one decimal place and it rejects it
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I had originally posted the question saying that "Enter your answer to 2 decimal places". But I guess that a moderator removed it. I have added it again. And please don't call me sir, I am only 14 years old :)
Not a level 4 problem.I think highly rated.
Let's call 3 x = y then 9 x − 3 x + 1 = y 2 − y + 1 . Let f ( y ) = y 2 − y + 1 , this is a parabola "up" with absolut minimum for y = 2 1 ( f ′ ( y ) = 2 y − 1 = 0 if and only if y = 2 1 ) ⇒ the minimum is f ( 2 1 ) = 4 1 − 2 1 + 1 = 4 3
( y = 3 x = 2 1 ⇒ x = lo g 3 0 . 5 = lo g 3 2 1 ) . Sorry, I didn't read the title.
No problem! It's just a challenge to try to do it without calculus. Nevertheless, Your solution is also nice!
m = 3 x ⇒ f ( x ) = 9 x − 3 x + 1 = m 2 − m + 1 , minimum value of f ( x ) is when m = − 2 1 ∴ minimum value is ( 2 1 ) 2 − 2 1 + 1 = 4 3
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f ( x ) = 9 x − 3 x + 1 = 3 2 x − 3 x + 1 = ( 3 x ) 2 − 3 x + 1 = ( 3 x − 2 1 ) 2 + 4 3 . Since ( 3 x − 2 1 ) 2 ≥ 0 , minimum value of f ( x ) is 0 + 4 3 = 0 . 7 5 and it occurs when x = lo g 3 0 . 5 .