Which of the following is a possible formula of for the above sequence?
Hint: don't just guess and check!
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The sequence can be obtained by adding + 2 , + 1 0 , + 2 , + 1 0 , etc. to each term in turn.
So we need to increase a n by 1 2 for n increasing by 2 . 6 n will accomplish that.
Next we need to deviate from + 6 , + 6 , etc. down and then up, and down and up. If we deviate by 2 down and then 2 up, that will give us 4 change in total, that is instead of + 6 , + 6 , we will have + 6 − 4 , + 6 + 4 , or + 2 , + 1 0 as we want.
To get 2 down 2 up pattern, we can use 2 × c o s ( π n ) .
Starting with n = 1 our sequence at this point is: 4 , 1 4 , 1 6 etc. So we need to subtract 2 to get the numbers in the original sequence.
The answer is 6 n + 2 c o s ( π n ) − 2