A boy is throwing stones at a target.If probability of hitting the target at any trial is half, Then what is the probability of hitting the target 5th time on 10th trial..??
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A probability of having 5 scores out of 1 0 is simple, without considering the order, it would be P ( s c o r e ) 5 ∗ P ( f a i l s ) 5 = ( 2 1 ) 5 ∗ ( 2 1 ) 5 = 2 − 1 0 .
So, at this point, the only things that one need to find out is the amount of orders to score 4 out of 9 , which is 4 ! 5 ! 9 ! , as the last shot will always scored, .
Finally, the probability of hitting the target 5 th time on the 1 0 th trial would be 2 − 1 0 ∗ 4 ! 5 ! 9 ! which is easily calculated as 0 . 1 2 3 0 4 6 8 7 5 .