A non-relativistic charged particle flies through the electric field of a cylindrical capacitor and gets into a uniform transverse magnetic field with induction
as shown in figure. In the capacitor the particle moves along the arc of a circle, in the magnetic field, along a semicircle of radius
. The potential applied to the capacitor is equal to
, the radii of the electrodes are equal to
and
with
.
Find the specific charge
of the particle.
Find
This problem is not original
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Motion through the capacitor :
r ln ( a b ) q V = r m u 2 ⟹ u 2 = m ln ( a b ) q V .
Motion through the magnetic field :
B q u = R m u 2 ⟹ u = m B q R .
So, m ln ( a b ) q V = m 2 B 2 q 2 R 2 ⟹ m q = B 2 R 2 ln ( a b ) V .
Hence the required sum is 1 + 1 + 1 + 2 + 2 + 1 + 1 = 9 .