In a car racing, the car with entry number 7 is currently in the 13th position. It speeds up and overtakes the 12th placer and two more cars in front of it. Its now at the nth position
Find the value of n + x + y, where x is the entry number of the car, and y is the number of cars it overtook.
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x = 7. It overtook 3 cars: the 12th position + two more cars. So y = 3. Because it overtook the 12th placer, it is now at the 12th position. If it overtook 1 car, it's now at the 11th. If it overtook one more, then it's now at the 10th. So n = 10. n + x + y = 10 + 7 + 3 = 20.