Cells and Potentiometer

Consider a potentiometer circuit,Primary cell is ideal.The length of potentiometer wire is 1 1 m and the resistance per unit length of potentiometer wire varies with length as λ = 2 x \lambda=2x ohm/m,where x x is the distance from end A A .Resistance of Rheostat varies with time as R = t 2 R=t^2 ohm.Null deflection point for secondary cell is obtained at x = 1 2 x=\frac{1}{2} m and at t = 1 t=1 sec.If emf of secondary cell is 1 γ \frac{1}{\gamma} times the emf of primary cell,find γ \gamma .


The answer is 8.00.

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1 solution

Rajdeep Brahma
Jun 27, 2018

λ = 2 x \lambda=2x . R A B = R_{AB}= 0 1 λ d x \int_0^1 \lambda \, dx , R A B = 1 o h m R_{AB}=1ohm , R A P = R_{AP}= 0 x λ d x \int_0^x \lambda \, dx = x 2 2 \frac{x^2}{2} , I = E P R A B + R = E P 1 + t 2 I=\frac{E_{P}}{R_{AB}+R}=\frac{E_{P}}{1+t^2} .Now V A P = I R A P = E S = E P x 2 1 + t 2 V_{AP}=IR_{AP}=E_{S}=\frac{E_{P}*x^2}{1+t^2} .At t = 1 t=1 sec, x = 1 2 x=\frac{1}{2} . E S = E P / 4 1 + 1 E_{S}=\frac{E_{P}/4}{1+1} = E P 8 \frac{E_{P}}{8} . γ = 8.00 \gamma=8.00

Awesome question. Can you plz plz plz post more questions on Current electricity. Plz!

Md Zuhair - 2 years, 11 months ago

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Oh liked it??well i will post

rajdeep brahma - 2 years, 11 months ago

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Hey there's an typo in your solution. After R(AJ).. You have written x^2/2. But it's x^2

Md Zuhair - 2 years, 11 months ago

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